To balance,
you need to have the same number of atoms on each side.
Let's start with the N_2. This means 2 nitrogen atoms
so, you need to start with
2N H_3 + O_2 ==> N_2 + 3H_2 O
But this still isn't balanced, since we need 3 O's on the lhs
so next try is
2 N H_3 + 3O_2 ==> N_2 + 3H_2 O
We're still not balanced, since we have 6 O's on the lhs and only 3 O's on the rhs
2 N H_3 + 3 O_2 ==> N_2 + 6 H_2 O
and again we check: we need 12 H's on the lhs
so
4NH_3 + 3O_2 ==> 2N_2 + 6 H_2 O
and now the counts are right...
However, I'm not sure that this is a valid reaction (haven't done chemistry in a long time...)
4 NH3 + 6 NO2 = 5 N2 + 12 H2O.
This is the equation for emissions (NOx) control with ammonia injection.
I have not seen ammonia and oxygen reduced to Nitrogen and water.
No. For one thing its not balanced and for another the Pt catalysed oxidation of ammonia gives NO.
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) --------------> 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)
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Answers & Comments
Verified answer
To balance,
you need to have the same number of atoms on each side.
Let's start with the N_2. This means 2 nitrogen atoms
so, you need to start with
2N H_3 + O_2 ==> N_2 + 3H_2 O
But this still isn't balanced, since we need 3 O's on the lhs
so next try is
2 N H_3 + 3O_2 ==> N_2 + 3H_2 O
We're still not balanced, since we have 6 O's on the lhs and only 3 O's on the rhs
2 N H_3 + 3 O_2 ==> N_2 + 6 H_2 O
and again we check: we need 12 H's on the lhs
so
4NH_3 + 3O_2 ==> 2N_2 + 6 H_2 O
and now the counts are right...
However, I'm not sure that this is a valid reaction (haven't done chemistry in a long time...)
4 NH3 + 6 NO2 = 5 N2 + 12 H2O.
This is the equation for emissions (NOx) control with ammonia injection.
I have not seen ammonia and oxygen reduced to Nitrogen and water.
No. For one thing its not balanced and for another the Pt catalysed oxidation of ammonia gives NO.
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) --------------> 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)